Adam McCann, WalletHub Financial Writer

Originally published July 22, 2026 by WalletHub

Where a young American grows up shapes how well they make the crossing into adult life. A 2026 study by WalletHub compared all fifty states and the District of Columbia across fifteen indicators of youth risk — from the share of young people neither working nor in school, to youth poverty, homelessness, drug use and high-school completion — and scored each place out of 100.

Louisiana ranks as the state with the most at-risk youth, followed by Arkansas and Oklahoma. New Jersey sits at the other end of the table. A higher total score means worse conditions for young residents, and in the two category columns a rank of 1 likewise marks the worst conditions, not the best.

Chip Lupo, WalletHub analyst“A high share of youth who are not working, not getting education and generally stagnating in life can spell trouble for the future. States that are most impacted by this problem, as well as related issues like high youth poverty rates, widespread drug use and low test scores, need a wake-up call to invest more into improving conditions for young residents. Otherwise, the future economic and social progress of the state is in danger.”

Chip Lupo, WalletHub Analyst

The full findings are set out below.

The full ranking

All 51 places, ranked from most to least at-risk

Overall RankStateTotal ScoreEducation & Employment RankHealth Rank
1Louisiana64.04210
2Arkansas60.3876
3Oklahoma60.1887
4New Mexico59.72315
5West Virginia59.6095
6Oregon59.29132
7Nevada56.12522
8Mississippi55.07148
9District of Columbia55.05426
10Alabama54.231014
11Alaska53.10634
12Montana53.08331
13Tennessee52.591511
14Delaware50.22219
15Texas48.191232
16Arizona47.961821
17Kentucky47.641624
18Ohio46.262218
19Missouri46.212513
20Georgia45.951143
21Indiana45.802319
22Washington45.242717
23Maine44.80453
24South Carolina44.091446
25Michigan43.762623
26Idaho42.112037
27South Dakota41.811745
28Florida41.751944
29Kansas41.492929
30Wyoming41.073127
31Pennsylvania40.813716
32Vermont39.75468
33Rhode Island38.874312
34Virginia38.423535
35Wisconsin38.224120
36New York38.062447
37California37.943039
38North Carolina37.653240
39Illinois36.963928
40Colorado36.783833
41Maryland36.353442
42Minnesota33.974725
43Nebraska33.784038
44Iowa32.374236
45North Dakota31.964931
46Hawaii31.782851
47Utah31.573649
48New Hampshire31.41514
49Connecticut29.275030
50Massachusetts29.194841
51New Jersey24.004450

With the exception of Total Score, the columns show that state’s relative rank for the metric category, where 1 represents the worst conditions.

Where the gaps are widest

Each indicator was ranked separately. These are the states at either end of seven of them, with the spread between the best and worst performer.

% of Disconnected Youth

HighestLowest
T-1. Louisiana47. Minnesota
T-1. Mississippi48. Massachusetts
T-1. Nevada49. Rhode Island
4. Arkansas50. North Dakota
T-5. Alaska51. New Hampshire
T-5. West Virginia

Best state vs. worst state: 3x difference — Louisiana vs. New Hampshire

% of Youth Without a High School Diploma

HighestLowest
1. New MexicoT-46. Massachusetts
2. OklahomaT-46. Virginia
3. South Dakota48. New Hampshire
4. Georgia49. Connecticut
5. Arizona50. District of Columbia

51. Hawaii

Best state vs. worst state: 2x difference — New Mexico vs. Hawaii

% of Overweight & Obese Youth

HighestLowest
1. Arkansas47. New Jersey
2. West Virginia48. Utah
3. Alabama49. District of Columbia
4. New Mexico50. Colorado
5. Arizona51. Massachusetts

Best state vs. worst state: 2x difference — Arkansas vs. Massachusetts

% of Youth Drug Users

HighestLowest
1. Maine47. Texas
2. Vermont48. Nebraska
3. Montana49. South Dakota
4. District of Columbia50. Utah
5. Massachusetts51. Alabama

Best state vs. worst state: 3x difference — Maine vs. Alabama

Youth Labor Force Participation Rate

Lowest participationHighest participation
1. Mississippi44. North Dakota
2. New York45. Utah
3. New Jersey46. Kansas
4. California47. Wisconsin
5. Louisiana48. Minnesota

Best state vs. worst state: 2x difference — Mississippi vs. Minnesota

Youth Poverty Rate

HighestLowest
1. District of Columbia47. Nevada
2. Louisiana48. Connecticut
3. West Virginia49. Alaska
4. North Dakota50. New Jersey
5. Mississippi51. New Hampshire

Best state vs. worst state: 3x difference — District of Columbia vs. New Hampshire

% of Homeless Youth

HighestLowest
T-1. Alaska47. Iowa
T-1. District of Columbia48. Kansas
T-1. New York49. Virginia
T-1. Oregon50. Alabama
5. Washington51. Mississippi

Best state vs. worst state: 32x difference — Oregon vs. Mississippi

Sources

Data used to create this ranking were collected as of June 24, 2026 from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, The Nation’s Report Card, The Annie E. Casey Foundation, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Best Colleges, U.S. Department of Defense — The Office of People Analytics, and the National Center for Juvenile Justice.

Ranking and underlying data by WalletHub, published July 22, 2026. See the full study and methodology.